Internet Service Providers (ISPs abbreviated) (English: Internet Service Provider (ISP)) is a company or agency which has internet connection services and other related services. Most telephone companies are internet service providers. They provide services such as connection to the Internet, domain name registration, and hosting.
ISP has a network both domestically and internationally so that the customer or user of the connection provided by the ISP to connect to the global Internet network. Network here in the form of transmission medium that can stream data may include cable (modem rental, cable, and broadband), radio, and VSAT.
The Internet itself is an acronym for Network Interconnection, which literally means the relationship between computer networks (network). So understanding the internet in general is a collection of computer networks that are connected and work as a system. While understanding the Internet in particular is often used and referred to in this discussion is the largest computer network in the world because it connects all existing computer network in the world. In summary, the Internet is a global computer network while the local computer network (LAN) called Intranet.
To gain access to the Internet, a computer must use the services of the Internet service provider company or Internet Service Provider (ISP). With this ISP services company, we can get the Internet (online) after connecting your computer to the server computer. Relationships (connections) among computer users with the ISPs server computer usually via the telephone network (dial-up) using modem equipment. Through computer server owned by the ISP that we can connect the world wide web (internet).
Maybe someone will ask: "What is the content of the ISP's that?"
ISP that it is the people and equipment needed to provide internet connection service to its customers The equipment is usually in the form of servers, routers, devices for connection to its customers and their interconnection equipment upstream. Usually ISP working with network operators in running their business. So there is also an ISP that does not have network equipment. They only had a HR for sales, customer support and billing or billing. The rest, from bandwidth, network system, left to the network operator. For example I was working with an ISP network owners to create a system telephone dial up internet connection. I also buy bandwidth from the owner of the telephone network and I thank all of them wrong. After that I lived dial up internet to sell products, provide customer support system and handle payments.
A. Definition ISP
ISP (Internet Service Provider) is a company or a business entity that sells internet connection or the like to customers. ISP initially very identical to the telephone network, because the first ISPs sell Internet access connection or over the telephone network. As one of them is telkomnet instant of Telkom.
Now, with the development of ISP technology was developed not only by using the telephone network, but also use technology such as fiber optics and wireless. In Bali, Denpasar on a particular ISP with wireless technology most widely grown.
Because this technology is "the cheapest". No need to build a cable network, easily moved, no license fees, and others. Then what about actually working with the ISP's internet? ISP connected to one another in the Internet Exchange, interconnection. Most ISPs require upstream. Upstream ISP that does not have so-called Tier1, Tier1 only have customers and interconnect.
B. History of ISP
Before the Internet existed, the ARPAnet (the U.S. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency) or the Department of Defense in 1969 to make computer networks that spread out to avoid a centralized information, which in the event of war can easily be destroyed. So if one part of the network connection interrupted from enemy attack, the path through the connection is automatically transferred kesambungan other. After that the Internet is used by academic circles (UCLA) for research and technological development. And only after that the U.S. Government gave permission to the commercial in the early 1990s.
Beginning in the decade of the 90s the development of the Internet is growing rapidly, in Indonesia itself has become a popular Internet business circa 95's which begins with the advent of the Internet Service Provider that provides access to the Internet with a bandwidth ranging from 14.4 kbps to 28.8 kbps. As late as 1999 a list of ISPs in Indonesia either already operating or not operating around 55 ISPs, but this time in the year 2001 the overall number of ISPs listed in the Association of Indonesian Internet Service Provider (APJII) has stepped figure 155 ISP. Business ISP pick a good prospect. Currently, all Internet-based business will not thrive if the infrastructure and connection to the Internet is not built first, based on data from the Association of Indonesian Internet Service Provider (APJII).
The first ISP in Indonesia is Ipteknet fully operational by early 1994. In the 1994's began operating IndoNet headed by Sanjaya. IndoNet is the first commercial ISP Indonesia at that time did not know about the party POSTEL gaps Internet business and still very few Internet users in Indonesia. As I recall the initial connection to the Internet using a dial-up done by IndoNet, a move that perhaps desperate enough. Locations IndoNet still in the UI faculty in the complex Rawamangun chance Sanjaya's father is a lecturer in the UI. As we know that the development of the Internet business in Indonesia is increasingly prevalent with the 60's ISP to obtain a license from the government. ISP Association (APJII) formed by Sanjaya cs hatched in 1998's. Efficiency of the connection between the ISP continues to build some of the Internet Exchange (IX) in Indosat, Telkom, APJII (IIX) and some other ISPs mutual exchange. APJII even started to manouver to enlarge the market share of Internet in Indonesia by SMU2000 program that evolved into Sekolah2000.
C. Choice of ISP Relations
Typically, ISPs implement a monthly fee to the customer. This relationship is usually divided into two categories, namely:
1. Dial-up ("wires")
A dial-up now that many are offered free or at low cost and requires the use of ordinary telephone wires.
2. Broadband (Broadband)
Broadband relationship can be either non-cable, satellite Internet. Broadband speeds than modems have a much faster and always "on", but more expensive.
D. Procedures subscribe
Customers who subscribe to an ISP must follow the rules set by the ISP subscription is. Usually each ISP has its own policies, but in general these ISPs forbid customers to use the internet connection for the negative purposes and unlawful.
We may already be familiar with Telkomnet instant, internet service products is one product that is long enough internet presence in the community. Users are very easy to connect to the internet, simply provide a modem connected to a PC and a phone line, customers can instantly connect with ease, simply dial a certain number to enter username and password, wrong? ..
E. Type of ISP Services
Types of ISP services we can usually categorized into two parts:
1. Dial on demand Internet
Dial on demand is internet service where customers are not continuously connected to the internet. Customers will be charged based on the length they are connected to the internet.
Examples of dial on demand internet services are: Telkomnet instant of Telkom, dial up services from another ISP, as well as some local wireless ISP services.
2. Dedicated Internet
Customers who use a dedicated Internet will continue to connect to the internet 24/7. The payment system of the service is also usually done per month where customers will pay according to the package offered, whether for a month the user is actually using the internet 24 hours a day or not.
Dedicated systems are usually expensive, and generally to reduce the subscription fee, ISPs provide several methods to suppress the price, for example by limiting the amount of data to be downloaded and uploaded by the customer for 1 month. Limit the amount of data is usually called the quota.
Examples of dedicated internet service internet services from Channel 11, ERA ACCESS, from Telkom Speedy and services from local wireless ISP.
F. Media connection
As we discussed last week that in order to be able to connect to a network, we need a media intermediary. Media connections are most commonly used by ISPs are using:
1. Wire Cable.
Telephone cable, coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, power cable, UTP cable, cable anyway.
2. Wireless
Do not use a lot of wires. Cable still be used but the majority connection lines using frequency. Typically use frequencies freed its use in a State. In Indonesia frequencies are free to use the 2.4 Ghz. So from the customer will be using wireless radio frequency 2.4 GHz to connect with their ISP.
G. Advantages and Disadvantages ISP Wire Cable & Wireless ISP
For example, we take one of Telkom ISP we've heard the name Speedy.
Speedy
Pros:
Ø Budget festive
Ø 90% of the area is covered in Indonesia
Ø There is no investment in anything (because all equipment loaned by the Telkom)
Ø etc.
Disadvantages:
Ø Slow (first time trying emank quickly, but over time Lamot really)
Ø A lot of trouble (tau itself the quality of Telkom how?)
Ø Depending on the good-bad phone lines in your area
Ø unprofessional service
Ø If more problematic, given the speedy rarely know where to sharenya
Ø etc.
Wireless
Pros:
Ø If more problematic, given usually know where to share where
Ø Fast enough if it does not rain again
Ø Relatively inexpensive (for computer use more than 5 units)
Ø Professional Services
Ø etc.
Disadvantages:
Ø Easy hijacked.
Ø wireless Speed dependent on the weather, days of heavy rain that fell velocity (less)
Ø The initial investment is expensive (because ISPs do not lend tower)
Ø Must be picky ISP (because not all areas covered with them)
Ø Depending on the distance to our nearest wave (the farther the distance, the higher the tower to be built)
Ø Depending barriers that exist around (if there are tall trees or buildings giants)
Ø etc.
For the price Wireless tower perStack calculated. per Stack was equal to 5 meters, and the price 1jt/stack (for material Non Galvanish), and 1.3 to 1.5 jt / stack (for materials Galvanish). That does not include Lightning arresters and Sign Lamp (let me know if there is a plane tower / high rise buildings).
H. How do I choose a Good ISP
1. The clientele is much
An ISP with hundreds of customers, should be better quality than the ISP still has dozens of customers. For it is not possible donk hundreds miscast. And potential customers the opportunity to ask ISP users are also more easily. In fact, it could be your friends who already use it. Better if it is good or bad ISP out of the friend we can trust. So the question prospective Internet users to the marketing or sales of an ISP is: How many of your customers?
ISP has a network both domestically and internationally so that the customer or user of the connection provided by the ISP to connect to the global Internet network. Network here in the form of transmission medium that can stream data may include cable (modem rental, cable, and broadband), radio, and VSAT.
The Internet itself is an acronym for Network Interconnection, which literally means the relationship between computer networks (network). So understanding the internet in general is a collection of computer networks that are connected and work as a system. While understanding the Internet in particular is often used and referred to in this discussion is the largest computer network in the world because it connects all existing computer network in the world. In summary, the Internet is a global computer network while the local computer network (LAN) called Intranet.
To gain access to the Internet, a computer must use the services of the Internet service provider company or Internet Service Provider (ISP). With this ISP services company, we can get the Internet (online) after connecting your computer to the server computer. Relationships (connections) among computer users with the ISPs server computer usually via the telephone network (dial-up) using modem equipment. Through computer server owned by the ISP that we can connect the world wide web (internet).
Maybe someone will ask: "What is the content of the ISP's that?"
ISP that it is the people and equipment needed to provide internet connection service to its customers The equipment is usually in the form of servers, routers, devices for connection to its customers and their interconnection equipment upstream. Usually ISP working with network operators in running their business. So there is also an ISP that does not have network equipment. They only had a HR for sales, customer support and billing or billing. The rest, from bandwidth, network system, left to the network operator. For example I was working with an ISP network owners to create a system telephone dial up internet connection. I also buy bandwidth from the owner of the telephone network and I thank all of them wrong. After that I lived dial up internet to sell products, provide customer support system and handle payments.
A. Definition ISP
ISP (Internet Service Provider) is a company or a business entity that sells internet connection or the like to customers. ISP initially very identical to the telephone network, because the first ISPs sell Internet access connection or over the telephone network. As one of them is telkomnet instant of Telkom.
Now, with the development of ISP technology was developed not only by using the telephone network, but also use technology such as fiber optics and wireless. In Bali, Denpasar on a particular ISP with wireless technology most widely grown.
Because this technology is "the cheapest". No need to build a cable network, easily moved, no license fees, and others. Then what about actually working with the ISP's internet? ISP connected to one another in the Internet Exchange, interconnection. Most ISPs require upstream. Upstream ISP that does not have so-called Tier1, Tier1 only have customers and interconnect.
B. History of ISP
Before the Internet existed, the ARPAnet (the U.S. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency) or the Department of Defense in 1969 to make computer networks that spread out to avoid a centralized information, which in the event of war can easily be destroyed. So if one part of the network connection interrupted from enemy attack, the path through the connection is automatically transferred kesambungan other. After that the Internet is used by academic circles (UCLA) for research and technological development. And only after that the U.S. Government gave permission to the commercial in the early 1990s.
Beginning in the decade of the 90s the development of the Internet is growing rapidly, in Indonesia itself has become a popular Internet business circa 95's which begins with the advent of the Internet Service Provider that provides access to the Internet with a bandwidth ranging from 14.4 kbps to 28.8 kbps. As late as 1999 a list of ISPs in Indonesia either already operating or not operating around 55 ISPs, but this time in the year 2001 the overall number of ISPs listed in the Association of Indonesian Internet Service Provider (APJII) has stepped figure 155 ISP. Business ISP pick a good prospect. Currently, all Internet-based business will not thrive if the infrastructure and connection to the Internet is not built first, based on data from the Association of Indonesian Internet Service Provider (APJII).
The first ISP in Indonesia is Ipteknet fully operational by early 1994. In the 1994's began operating IndoNet headed by Sanjaya. IndoNet is the first commercial ISP Indonesia at that time did not know about the party POSTEL gaps Internet business and still very few Internet users in Indonesia. As I recall the initial connection to the Internet using a dial-up done by IndoNet, a move that perhaps desperate enough. Locations IndoNet still in the UI faculty in the complex Rawamangun chance Sanjaya's father is a lecturer in the UI. As we know that the development of the Internet business in Indonesia is increasingly prevalent with the 60's ISP to obtain a license from the government. ISP Association (APJII) formed by Sanjaya cs hatched in 1998's. Efficiency of the connection between the ISP continues to build some of the Internet Exchange (IX) in Indosat, Telkom, APJII (IIX) and some other ISPs mutual exchange. APJII even started to manouver to enlarge the market share of Internet in Indonesia by SMU2000 program that evolved into Sekolah2000.
C. Choice of ISP Relations
Typically, ISPs implement a monthly fee to the customer. This relationship is usually divided into two categories, namely:
1. Dial-up ("wires")
A dial-up now that many are offered free or at low cost and requires the use of ordinary telephone wires.
2. Broadband (Broadband)
Broadband relationship can be either non-cable, satellite Internet. Broadband speeds than modems have a much faster and always "on", but more expensive.
D. Procedures subscribe
Customers who subscribe to an ISP must follow the rules set by the ISP subscription is. Usually each ISP has its own policies, but in general these ISPs forbid customers to use the internet connection for the negative purposes and unlawful.
We may already be familiar with Telkomnet instant, internet service products is one product that is long enough internet presence in the community. Users are very easy to connect to the internet, simply provide a modem connected to a PC and a phone line, customers can instantly connect with ease, simply dial a certain number to enter username and password, wrong? ..
E. Type of ISP Services
Types of ISP services we can usually categorized into two parts:
1. Dial on demand Internet
Dial on demand is internet service where customers are not continuously connected to the internet. Customers will be charged based on the length they are connected to the internet.
Examples of dial on demand internet services are: Telkomnet instant of Telkom, dial up services from another ISP, as well as some local wireless ISP services.
2. Dedicated Internet
Customers who use a dedicated Internet will continue to connect to the internet 24/7. The payment system of the service is also usually done per month where customers will pay according to the package offered, whether for a month the user is actually using the internet 24 hours a day or not.
Dedicated systems are usually expensive, and generally to reduce the subscription fee, ISPs provide several methods to suppress the price, for example by limiting the amount of data to be downloaded and uploaded by the customer for 1 month. Limit the amount of data is usually called the quota.
Examples of dedicated internet service internet services from Channel 11, ERA ACCESS, from Telkom Speedy and services from local wireless ISP.
F. Media connection
As we discussed last week that in order to be able to connect to a network, we need a media intermediary. Media connections are most commonly used by ISPs are using:
1. Wire Cable.
Telephone cable, coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, power cable, UTP cable, cable anyway.
2. Wireless
Do not use a lot of wires. Cable still be used but the majority connection lines using frequency. Typically use frequencies freed its use in a State. In Indonesia frequencies are free to use the 2.4 Ghz. So from the customer will be using wireless radio frequency 2.4 GHz to connect with their ISP.
G. Advantages and Disadvantages ISP Wire Cable & Wireless ISP
For example, we take one of Telkom ISP we've heard the name Speedy.
Speedy
Pros:
Ø Budget festive
Ø 90% of the area is covered in Indonesia
Ø There is no investment in anything (because all equipment loaned by the Telkom)
Ø etc.
Disadvantages:
Ø Slow (first time trying emank quickly, but over time Lamot really)
Ø A lot of trouble (tau itself the quality of Telkom how?)
Ø Depending on the good-bad phone lines in your area
Ø unprofessional service
Ø If more problematic, given the speedy rarely know where to sharenya
Ø etc.
Wireless
Pros:
Ø If more problematic, given usually know where to share where
Ø Fast enough if it does not rain again
Ø Relatively inexpensive (for computer use more than 5 units)
Ø Professional Services
Ø etc.
Disadvantages:
Ø Easy hijacked.
Ø wireless Speed dependent on the weather, days of heavy rain that fell velocity (less)
Ø The initial investment is expensive (because ISPs do not lend tower)
Ø Must be picky ISP (because not all areas covered with them)
Ø Depending on the distance to our nearest wave (the farther the distance, the higher the tower to be built)
Ø Depending barriers that exist around (if there are tall trees or buildings giants)
Ø etc.
For the price Wireless tower perStack calculated. per Stack was equal to 5 meters, and the price 1jt/stack (for material Non Galvanish), and 1.3 to 1.5 jt / stack (for materials Galvanish). That does not include Lightning arresters and Sign Lamp (let me know if there is a plane tower / high rise buildings).
H. How do I choose a Good ISP
1. The clientele is much
An ISP with hundreds of customers, should be better quality than the ISP still has dozens of customers. For it is not possible donk hundreds miscast. And potential customers the opportunity to ask ISP users are also more easily. In fact, it could be your friends who already use it. Better if it is good or bad ISP out of the friend we can trust. So the question prospective Internet users to the marketing or sales of an ISP is: How many of your customers?
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