1. ISP
2. Procedures subscribe
3. Path / media connections of customers to isp
4. Customers the tools necessary
5. Monthly fees
1. ISP (Internet Service Provider)
Definition:
Sources http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISP
ISP (Internet Service Provider) is a company or a business entity that sells internet connection or the like to customers. ISP initially very identical to the telephone network, because the first ISPs sell Internet access connection or over the telephone network. As one of them is telkomnet instant of Telkom.
Now, with the development of ISP technology was developed not only by using the telephone network, but also use technology such as fiber optics and wireless.
In Bali, Denpasar on a particular ISP with wireless technology most widely grown.
Because this technology is "the cheapest". No need to build a cable network, easily moved, no license fees, and others.
Then what about actually working with the ISP's internet?
ISP connected to one another in the Internet Exchange, interconnection.
Most ISPs require upstream. Upstream is the term of the connections from the ISP provider. So the ISP also subscribe to the other ISP.
Upstream ISP that does not have so-called Tier1, Tier1 only have customers and interconnect, Channel-11 will be Tier1 at death.
There are only 9 were classified as Tier 1 ISP in the world
That is:
AT & T (AS7018)
Global Crossing (GX) (AS3549)
Level 3 (AS3356)
Verizon Business (formerly UUNET) (AS701)
NTT Communications / (formerly Verio) (AS2914)
Qwest (AS209)
Savvis (AS3561)
Sprint Nextel Corporation (AS1239)
Tier 2 ISPs list of the most influential people in the world:
PCCW Global (formerly Beyond the Network Access (BTN)) AS3491 (Buys transit from Savvis AS3561)
Cogent Communications AS174 (buys transit from Verio, AS2914)
France Telecom AS5511 (buys transit from Sprint, AS1239)
Tiscali International AS3257 (buys transit from Sprint, AS1239)
Telecom Italia Sparkle (Seabone) AS6762 (buys transit from Verizon Business, and Sprint AS701, AS1239)
XO Communications AS2828 (buys transit from Sprint, AS1239)
nLayer AS4436 (buys from GBLX / and Savvis AS3549 / AS3561)
2. Procedures subscribe
Customers who subscribe to an ISP must follow the rules set by the ISP subscription is. Usually each ISP has its own policies, but in general these ISPs forbid customers to use the internet connection for the negative purposes and unlawful.
We may already be familiar with Telkomnet instant, internet service products is one product that is long enough internet presence in the community. Users are very easy to connect to the internet, simply provide a modem connected to a PC and a phone line, customers can instantly connect with ease, simply dial a certain number to enter username and password, wrong.
Types of ISP services we can usually categorized into two parts:
1. Dial on demand Internet
Dial on demand is internet service where customers are not continuously connected to the internet. Customers will be charged based on the length they are connected to the internet.
Examples of dial on demand internet services are: Telkomnet instant of Telkom, dial up services from another ISP, as well as some local wireless ISP services.
2. Dedicated Internet
Customers who use a dedicated Internet will continue to connect to the internet 24/7. The payment system of the service is also usually done per month where customers will pay according to the package offered, whether for a month the user is actually using the internet 24 hours a day or not.
Dedicated systems are usually expensive, and generally to reduce the subscription fee, ISPs provide several methods to suppress the price, for example by limiting the amount of data to be downloaded and uploaded by the customer for 1 month. Limit the amount of data is usually called the quota.
Examples of dedicated internet service internet services from Channel 11, ERA ACCESS, from Telkom Speedy and services from local wireless ISP.
3. Media connection
As we discussed last week that in order to be able to connect to a network, we need a media intermediary.
Media connections are most commonly used by ISPs are using:
a. Wire (s)
Cables. Telephone cable, coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, power cable, UTP cable, cable anyway.
b. Wireless
Guns use a lot of wires. Cable still be used but the majority connection lines using frequency. Typically use frequencies freed its use in a State. In Indonesia frequencies are free to use the 2.4 Ghz. So from the customer will be using wireless radio frequency 2.4 GHz to connect with their ISP.
4. Equipment needed by the customer
Modem
Wireless devices and routers
5. Monthly fees
Depending on the speed / bandwidth
6. Daleman from ISP
What is the content of the ISP's?
ISP that it is the people and equipment needed to provide internet connection service to its customers
The equipment is usually in the form of servers, routers, devices for connection to its customers and their interconnection equipment upstream.
Usually ISP working with network operators in running their business. So there is also an ISP that does not have network equipment. They only had a HR for sales, customer support and billing or billing. The rest, from bandwidth, network system, left to the network operator.
For example I was working with an ISP network owners to create a system telephone dial up internet connection. I also buy bandwidth from the owner of the telephone network and I thank all of them wrong. After that I lived dial up internet to sell products, provide customer support system and handle payments.
7. FAQ on ISP
The questions that I often encounter:
1. Why ISPs can not clean the virus?
That could clear the virus is an antivirus program. Antivirus can only identify or guess a file / data / program that is a virus, if the file / data / program was intact.
While the file / data / programs are accepted and passed by the ISP that is in the form of fractions.
2. Good ISP:
What is the criteria that can be used as a reference by prospective Internet users?
a. It is unlicensed or his ISP is legal yet?
Should be asked. Because so many ISPs currently operating or selling without a license. Most wireless ISPs.
So potential customers should be aware before you decide to subscribe to an ISP.
Customers are entitled to ask whether the ISP is already operating a license or not?
Phone license number?
ISP usually has licensed the following license number Permit No. ISP Kep.Dirjen POSTEL. 295/DIRJEN/2006
It is important to remember, ISPs are usually the target of illegal operations officer. And imagine if you are already investing millions of dollars that eventually angus gara2 your beloved ISP banned apparatus. Kan guns funny. Business customers affected, the investment is lost and there is no danger of any liability of the ISP. The losers who?
Licensed ISP> serious business> good service
b. The clientele is much
An ISP with hundreds of customers, should be better quality than the ISP still has dozens of customers. Because guns are probably hundreds of people donk miscast. And potential customers the opportunity to ask ISP users are also more easily. In fact, it could be your friends already use. Kan said the better if the ISP is good or not out of the friend we can trust.
So the question prospective Internet users to the marketing or sales of an ISP is: How many of your customers?
More and more customers an ISP will be easy for us to dig up information on the ISP. So the more people who can give us feedback.
c. Service.
ISPs and network of interconnected computers that are basically built on a system that is not reliable. Problems with internet connection is very common place. Natural disasters, human error, old equipment, human error when operating equipment, electrical, etc. can lead to customer internet connection dies. So make sure when you're having problems with the internet you have a place to consult. At least you'll know where the problem occurred and about how we should now be able to get an internet connection again.
It is important for you-you who are unfamiliar with the internet and the people who use the internet 24 hours a day.
Then guarantees what you'll get if you use an ISP?
For prices beginning insvestasi to connect to the internet is still quite expensive yes. Is there a guarantee on your investment, then the guarantee is in what form?
Is there a specific contract with you, and how a system?
d. Having a redundancy system.
System redundancy is what the hell?
Language is a system awamnya backup connection. Where the connection will function if the primary connection they die. It is important, such as the current state of the world in Taiwan FO cable broke, if ISPnya not have a good backup connection, the connection is confirmed for 3 weeks you will not be able to be used.
e. Price
Yes, the price is actually the main factor. But really good internet connection election seen from perbandiangan between price and bandwidth and your needs. For now the price of internet bandwidth in Denpasar is pretty standard which is generally the least expensive internet that the average starting 300ribu dollars, although I hear there could be 100-200ribu dollars but I've never met directly with the people who use it.
Prices are comparable to the bandwidth or internet speed. Getting cheaper, the less speed. We need not argue much in this case because, the fact is technically yes. If from the marketing hype, the story is different.
3. Choosing a good bandwidth package:
Seusaikan with your needs and financial strength. Trend today is the ISPs in Denpasar almost all issued Wealth package price of Rp 350,000 per month. So we have to cover some rather technical terms like:
A. Ratio bandwidth.
Bandwidth ratio is roughly meaning is the ratio between the bandwidth that is actually received by Internet users with the bandwidth promised or said or mentioned by the ISP.
For example:
- Package 128kbps 1:1 means that Internet users gain bandwidth of 128 × 1/1 = 128kbps. So the big bw mentioned in the package, the amount equal to that of the user / customer.
- Package 128kbps 1:2 means 128kbps bandwidth is divided into 2 people customers, so one person get a bandwidth of Internet users stated that half of the 128 × 1/2 = 64kbps. So the big bw obtained user / customer is 64kbps average, but can sometimes be 128kbps, if customers do not use the internet to share your internet connection at all.
- Package 128kbps 128kbps 1:4 means bandwidth is divided into 4 people customers, so that the Internet users gain bandwidth of 1/4 of the mentioned is 128 × 1/4 = 32kbps. So the big bw obtained user / customer is 32kbps average, but can sometimes be 128kbps, if customers do not use the internet to share your internet connection at all.
B. System bandwidth sharing:
1. Shared with warranty
This point is, customers with systems sharing the gain bandwidth guarantee at the time of the internet connection. Because there is the possibility of customers
For example, a 1:4 128kbps package earlier.
If divided by the warranty then at 4 people that connect to the internet, then each person will get the ¼ of 128kbps.
2. Divided without any warranty.
If it is not shared by the warranty then, in a group 4 people this happens seizure-free bandwidth. So if the first of the group is to connect and activate a download accelerator program, then at the other group members to connect, they can not miss bandwidth at all because they did not have a chance to connect with a fine to the internet.
Bandwidth sharing with the warranty or not depends from bandwidth management equipment or bandwidth manager owned by their respective ISP
2. Procedures subscribe
3. Path / media connections of customers to isp
4. Customers the tools necessary
5. Monthly fees
1. ISP (Internet Service Provider)
Definition:
Sources http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISP
ISP (Internet Service Provider) is a company or a business entity that sells internet connection or the like to customers. ISP initially very identical to the telephone network, because the first ISPs sell Internet access connection or over the telephone network. As one of them is telkomnet instant of Telkom.
Now, with the development of ISP technology was developed not only by using the telephone network, but also use technology such as fiber optics and wireless.
In Bali, Denpasar on a particular ISP with wireless technology most widely grown.
Because this technology is "the cheapest". No need to build a cable network, easily moved, no license fees, and others.
Then what about actually working with the ISP's internet?
ISP connected to one another in the Internet Exchange, interconnection.
Most ISPs require upstream. Upstream is the term of the connections from the ISP provider. So the ISP also subscribe to the other ISP.
Upstream ISP that does not have so-called Tier1, Tier1 only have customers and interconnect, Channel-11 will be Tier1 at death.
There are only 9 were classified as Tier 1 ISP in the world
That is:
AT & T (AS7018)
Global Crossing (GX) (AS3549)
Level 3 (AS3356)
Verizon Business (formerly UUNET) (AS701)
NTT Communications / (formerly Verio) (AS2914)
Qwest (AS209)
Savvis (AS3561)
Sprint Nextel Corporation (AS1239)
Tier 2 ISPs list of the most influential people in the world:
PCCW Global (formerly Beyond the Network Access (BTN)) AS3491 (Buys transit from Savvis AS3561)
Cogent Communications AS174 (buys transit from Verio, AS2914)
France Telecom AS5511 (buys transit from Sprint, AS1239)
Tiscali International AS3257 (buys transit from Sprint, AS1239)
Telecom Italia Sparkle (Seabone) AS6762 (buys transit from Verizon Business, and Sprint AS701, AS1239)
XO Communications AS2828 (buys transit from Sprint, AS1239)
nLayer AS4436 (buys from GBLX / and Savvis AS3549 / AS3561)
2. Procedures subscribe
Customers who subscribe to an ISP must follow the rules set by the ISP subscription is. Usually each ISP has its own policies, but in general these ISPs forbid customers to use the internet connection for the negative purposes and unlawful.
We may already be familiar with Telkomnet instant, internet service products is one product that is long enough internet presence in the community. Users are very easy to connect to the internet, simply provide a modem connected to a PC and a phone line, customers can instantly connect with ease, simply dial a certain number to enter username and password, wrong.
Types of ISP services we can usually categorized into two parts:
1. Dial on demand Internet
Dial on demand is internet service where customers are not continuously connected to the internet. Customers will be charged based on the length they are connected to the internet.
Examples of dial on demand internet services are: Telkomnet instant of Telkom, dial up services from another ISP, as well as some local wireless ISP services.
2. Dedicated Internet
Customers who use a dedicated Internet will continue to connect to the internet 24/7. The payment system of the service is also usually done per month where customers will pay according to the package offered, whether for a month the user is actually using the internet 24 hours a day or not.
Dedicated systems are usually expensive, and generally to reduce the subscription fee, ISPs provide several methods to suppress the price, for example by limiting the amount of data to be downloaded and uploaded by the customer for 1 month. Limit the amount of data is usually called the quota.
Examples of dedicated internet service internet services from Channel 11, ERA ACCESS, from Telkom Speedy and services from local wireless ISP.
3. Media connection
As we discussed last week that in order to be able to connect to a network, we need a media intermediary.
Media connections are most commonly used by ISPs are using:
a. Wire (s)
Cables. Telephone cable, coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, power cable, UTP cable, cable anyway.
b. Wireless
Guns use a lot of wires. Cable still be used but the majority connection lines using frequency. Typically use frequencies freed its use in a State. In Indonesia frequencies are free to use the 2.4 Ghz. So from the customer will be using wireless radio frequency 2.4 GHz to connect with their ISP.
4. Equipment needed by the customer
Modem
Wireless devices and routers
5. Monthly fees
Depending on the speed / bandwidth
6. Daleman from ISP
What is the content of the ISP's?
ISP that it is the people and equipment needed to provide internet connection service to its customers
The equipment is usually in the form of servers, routers, devices for connection to its customers and their interconnection equipment upstream.
Usually ISP working with network operators in running their business. So there is also an ISP that does not have network equipment. They only had a HR for sales, customer support and billing or billing. The rest, from bandwidth, network system, left to the network operator.
For example I was working with an ISP network owners to create a system telephone dial up internet connection. I also buy bandwidth from the owner of the telephone network and I thank all of them wrong. After that I lived dial up internet to sell products, provide customer support system and handle payments.
7. FAQ on ISP
The questions that I often encounter:
1. Why ISPs can not clean the virus?
That could clear the virus is an antivirus program. Antivirus can only identify or guess a file / data / program that is a virus, if the file / data / program was intact.
While the file / data / programs are accepted and passed by the ISP that is in the form of fractions.
2. Good ISP:
What is the criteria that can be used as a reference by prospective Internet users?
a. It is unlicensed or his ISP is legal yet?
Should be asked. Because so many ISPs currently operating or selling without a license. Most wireless ISPs.
So potential customers should be aware before you decide to subscribe to an ISP.
Customers are entitled to ask whether the ISP is already operating a license or not?
Phone license number?
ISP usually has licensed the following license number Permit No. ISP Kep.Dirjen POSTEL. 295/DIRJEN/2006
It is important to remember, ISPs are usually the target of illegal operations officer. And imagine if you are already investing millions of dollars that eventually angus gara2 your beloved ISP banned apparatus. Kan guns funny. Business customers affected, the investment is lost and there is no danger of any liability of the ISP. The losers who?
Licensed ISP> serious business> good service
b. The clientele is much
An ISP with hundreds of customers, should be better quality than the ISP still has dozens of customers. Because guns are probably hundreds of people donk miscast. And potential customers the opportunity to ask ISP users are also more easily. In fact, it could be your friends already use. Kan said the better if the ISP is good or not out of the friend we can trust.
So the question prospective Internet users to the marketing or sales of an ISP is: How many of your customers?
More and more customers an ISP will be easy for us to dig up information on the ISP. So the more people who can give us feedback.
c. Service.
ISPs and network of interconnected computers that are basically built on a system that is not reliable. Problems with internet connection is very common place. Natural disasters, human error, old equipment, human error when operating equipment, electrical, etc. can lead to customer internet connection dies. So make sure when you're having problems with the internet you have a place to consult. At least you'll know where the problem occurred and about how we should now be able to get an internet connection again.
It is important for you-you who are unfamiliar with the internet and the people who use the internet 24 hours a day.
Then guarantees what you'll get if you use an ISP?
For prices beginning insvestasi to connect to the internet is still quite expensive yes. Is there a guarantee on your investment, then the guarantee is in what form?
Is there a specific contract with you, and how a system?
d. Having a redundancy system.
System redundancy is what the hell?
Language is a system awamnya backup connection. Where the connection will function if the primary connection they die. It is important, such as the current state of the world in Taiwan FO cable broke, if ISPnya not have a good backup connection, the connection is confirmed for 3 weeks you will not be able to be used.
e. Price
Yes, the price is actually the main factor. But really good internet connection election seen from perbandiangan between price and bandwidth and your needs. For now the price of internet bandwidth in Denpasar is pretty standard which is generally the least expensive internet that the average starting 300ribu dollars, although I hear there could be 100-200ribu dollars but I've never met directly with the people who use it.
Prices are comparable to the bandwidth or internet speed. Getting cheaper, the less speed. We need not argue much in this case because, the fact is technically yes. If from the marketing hype, the story is different.
3. Choosing a good bandwidth package:
Seusaikan with your needs and financial strength. Trend today is the ISPs in Denpasar almost all issued Wealth package price of Rp 350,000 per month. So we have to cover some rather technical terms like:
A. Ratio bandwidth.
Bandwidth ratio is roughly meaning is the ratio between the bandwidth that is actually received by Internet users with the bandwidth promised or said or mentioned by the ISP.
For example:
- Package 128kbps 1:1 means that Internet users gain bandwidth of 128 × 1/1 = 128kbps. So the big bw mentioned in the package, the amount equal to that of the user / customer.
- Package 128kbps 1:2 means 128kbps bandwidth is divided into 2 people customers, so one person get a bandwidth of Internet users stated that half of the 128 × 1/2 = 64kbps. So the big bw obtained user / customer is 64kbps average, but can sometimes be 128kbps, if customers do not use the internet to share your internet connection at all.
- Package 128kbps 128kbps 1:4 means bandwidth is divided into 4 people customers, so that the Internet users gain bandwidth of 1/4 of the mentioned is 128 × 1/4 = 32kbps. So the big bw obtained user / customer is 32kbps average, but can sometimes be 128kbps, if customers do not use the internet to share your internet connection at all.
B. System bandwidth sharing:
1. Shared with warranty
This point is, customers with systems sharing the gain bandwidth guarantee at the time of the internet connection. Because there is the possibility of customers
For example, a 1:4 128kbps package earlier.
If divided by the warranty then at 4 people that connect to the internet, then each person will get the ¼ of 128kbps.
2. Divided without any warranty.
If it is not shared by the warranty then, in a group 4 people this happens seizure-free bandwidth. So if the first of the group is to connect and activate a download accelerator program, then at the other group members to connect, they can not miss bandwidth at all because they did not have a chance to connect with a fine to the internet.
Bandwidth sharing with the warranty or not depends from bandwidth management equipment or bandwidth manager owned by their respective ISP
Hi everyone I want suggestion. I want to use some isp billing system. I want to know what is the best isp billing system.
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